Titanium

Titanium

Price:

Lead Time:

< 10 days

Wall Thickness:

0.75 mm

Tolerances:

±0.005″ (±0.125mm)
Max Part Size:
200 cm x 80 cm x 100 cm

Titanium Grade 1

The softest and most ductile commercially pure titanium (99.5% Ti) with excellent corrosion resistance. Suitable Processes‌: Cold forming, welding, anodizing. Applications‌: Chemical processing equipment, marine components, and architectural cladding.
Tensile Strength, Yield (MPa)
Fatigue Strength (MPa)
Elongation at Break (%)
VHardness (Brinell)
Density (g/cm³)
240-370
150-200
24-30
120-150HV
4.51

Titanium Grade 2

The standard commercially pure titanium (98.9% Ti) balancing strength and formability. Suitable Processes‌: Hot forging, machining, laser cutting. Applications‌: Heat exchangers, surgical implants, and aerospace tubing.

Tensile Strength, Yield (MPa)
Fatigue Strength (MPa)
Elongation at Break (%)
VHardness (Brinell)
Density (g/cm³)
345-550
200-250
20-25
150-200HV
4.51

Titanium Grade 5 (Ti-6Al-4V)

The most widely used alpha-beta alloy (6% Al, 4% V) with high strength-to-weight ratio. Suitable Processes‌: Casting, CNC milling, 3D printing. Applications‌: Aircraft structural parts, prosthetic devices, and high-performance automotive components.

Tensile Strength, Yield (MPa)
Fatigue Strength (MPa)
Elongation at Break (%)
VHardness (Brinell)
Density (g/cm³)
895-930
450-550
10-14
330-360HV
4.43

Titanium Grade 9 (Ti-3Al-2.5V)

A lightweight alpha-beta alloy (3% Al, 2.5% V) with superior weldability. Suitable Processes‌: Tube bending, TIG welding, hydroforming. Applications‌: Hydraulic systems, bicycle frames, and aerospace tubing.

Tensile Strength, Yield (MPa)
Fatigue Strength (MPa)
Elongation at Break (%)
VHardness (Brinell)
Density (g/cm³)
620-800
350-420
15-18
260-300HV
4.48

Titanium Grade 12 (Ti-0.3Mo-0.8Ni)

A corrosion-resistant alloy with added molybdenum and nickel for acidic environments. Suitable Processes‌: Hot rolling, pickling, stamping. Applications‌: Chemical processing vessels, geothermal piping, and desalination plants.

Tensile Strength, Yield (MPa)
Fatigue Strength (MPa)
Elongation at Break (%)
VHardness (Brinell)
Density (g/cm³)
485-620
280-350
18-22
200-240HV
4.51

Titanium Grade 23 (Ti-6Al-4V ELI)

The medical-grade version of Ti-6Al-4V with extra-low interstitial elements for biocompatibility. Suitable Processes‌: Electron beam melting, polishing, sterilization. Applications‌: Spinal implants, dental prosthetics, and trauma fixation devices.

Tensile Strength, Yield (MPa)
Fatigue Strength (MPa)
Elongation at Break (%)
VHardness (Brinell)
Density (g/cm³)
860-900
480-520
12-15
320-340HV
4.43

Titanium Ti-15-3

A beta-phase alloy (15% V, 3% Cr, 3% Sn, 3% Al) optimized for cold forming. Suitable Processes‌: Cold rolling, age hardening, EDM. Applications‌: Springs, fasteners, and orthodontic wires.

Tensile Strength, Yield (MPa)
Fatigue Strength (MPa)
Elongation at Break (%)
VHardness (Brinell)
Density (g/cm³)

Titanium Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-6Mo

A high-temperature alpha-beta alloy (6% Al, 2% Sn, 4% Zr, 6% Mo) for extreme environments. Suitable Processes‌: Isothermal forging, creep forming, shot peening. Applications‌: Jet engine components, rocket casings, and nuclear reactor parts.

Tensile Strength, Yield (MPa)
Fatigue Strength (MPa)
Elongation at Break (%)
VHardness (Brinell)
Density (g/cm³)
1170-1240
600-650
6-8
400-450HV
4.65

pros

  • High Strength-to-Weight Ratio: Titanium provides excellent strength while being significantly lighter than steel.
  • Corrosion Resistance: Exceptional corrosion resistance, ideal for harsh environments.
  • Biocompatibility: Titanium is ideal for medical industry applications due to its high biocompatibility and non-toxic characteristics.
  • Durability: Titanium exhibits exceptional durability, making it well-suited for manufacturing CNC-machined titanium parts that endure harsh or extreme operating conditions.
  • Low Thermal Expansion: Maintains stability under temperature changes.
  • Non-magnetic: Titanium lacks magnetic properties and boasts excellent oxidation resistance, rendering it highly resistant to corrosive forces.

cons

  • High Chemical Reactivity: Reactions with gases can cause surface oxidation and embrittlement, weakening components and reducing corrosion resistance.
  • Heat Buildup: Managing heat buildup is critical due to titanium’s low thermal conductivity, which can accelerate tool wear and affect cut surface quality.
  • Higher Cutting Forces: High cutting forces required for titanium alloys can lead to increased tool wear, part defects, and vibrations, impacting overall product quality and surface finish.
  • Residual and Hardening Stresses: Titanium alloys’ crystalline structure limits flexibility during machining, increasing cutting forces and the risk of residual stresses.

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